What is defined as an unreasonable judgment of others, often marked by intolerance?

The term that is defined as an unreasonable judgment of others, often marked by intolerance, is prejudice. Prejudice refers to preconceived opinions or feelings, typically negative, directed toward individuals or groups based on characteristics such as race, gender, nationality, or religion, without sufficient knowledge or consideration of the facts. This concept captures the essence of intolerance, as it involves negative attitudes or beliefs about others that can lead to discriminatory behaviors.

The other terms, while related, do not fully encompass the same meaning. Discrimination refers to the actions that result from prejudice, where individuals are treated unfairly based on their perceived characteristics. Bias is a broader term that indicates a tendency to lean towards a particular perspective or viewpoint, which may or may not be negative. Intolerance can describe a lack of acceptance for differing beliefs or practices but does not specifically imply the judgment aspect inherent in prejudice. Thus, prejudice most accurately captures the idea of unreasonable judgment combined with intolerance.