What does an arrest legally refer to?

An arrest legally refers to the seizure of a person. This involves law enforcement taking an individual into custody based on legal authority, typically due to a suspicion of criminal activity or an outstanding warrant. The fundamental aspect of an arrest is the restriction of a person's freedom, which is executed in compliance with legal procedures to ensure that the individual is treated fairly under the law. This process allows law enforcement to detain individuals for questioning and, if applicable, to initiate legal proceedings.

In the context of this question, the other options do not accurately describe what an arrest entails. A collection of items and a separation of belongings do not pertain to the act of arrest. Similarly, a notification of wrongdoing is more aligned with informing someone of a potential offense rather than the act of taking someone into custody. Understanding the precise definition of an arrest is crucial for those working in private security, as it impacts their ability to handle situations involving law enforcement.